1974 José Ramírez "1a" No. 8477 CD/CSAR
| Year | 1974 |
| Top | Cedar |
| Back & Sides | CSA Rosewood |
| Scale Length | 664 mm |
| Nut width | 54 mm |
| Finish | Lacquer |
| Country | Spain |
| Luthier | José Ramírez III |
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Description
This 1974 José Ramírez "1a" No. 8477 is a classical guitar with a cedar top and CSA rosewood back and sides from Madrid, with no cracks or repairs anywhere.
The José Ramírez Workshop in 1974
The José Ramírez III workshop, where this guitar was made, supplied countless professionals over more than fifty years: Andrés Segovia and Sabicas, Christopher Parkening and Chet Atkins, Lee Ritenour and even Sting.
Tone and Playability
Playability is very easy, with a lovely neck and easy action, which is not a given with guitars of this era and the way they were often set up. The tone is thick yet clear, and has that essential warm, mysterious and moody quality that made Ramírez famous.
Condition and Label
On the label: José Ramírez III's signature, the year 1974 and No. 8477. It features first-rate materials and is in great condition for its age – no cracks or repairs anywhere on the instrument and only very minor playing wear. An excellent example of a fine Ramírez for either collector or concert player.
Curious about the family? Our blog has The Ramírez Family: Masters of the Guitar, the whole line from Amalia Ramírez back to José I, and a little fact-checking on the myths and facts about this legendary workshop.
Background
The José Ramírez Workshop of Madrid
Founded in Madrid in 1882 by José Ramírez I, the Ramírez workshop has produced guitars for more than a century and through five generations of the family. José Ramírez III (1922–1995) took over as maestro in 1957 and developed the Ramírez concert guitar we know today – large in body, with a long string length and a cedar or spruce top, with great power, sustain, sweetness and balance across the entire register. He popularized western red cedar as a soundboard wood, and from the 1960s Andrés Segovia played José Ramírez guitars to the end of his days.
Ramírez Craftsmen and the Next Generations
From the 1960s to the 1990s the workshop trained many of the most talented guitarreros of the day, among them Paulino Bernabé and Manuel Contreras. In 1995 the shop moved from Calle Concepción Jerónima 2 to Calle de la Paz 8, and since the death of José Ramírez IV in June 2000 the business has been directed by his sister, Amalia Ramírez, who inspects every guitar during and after construction.
Ramírez Models, Labels and Builders' Stamps
For decades the workshop sold its guitars by class rather than by model name. The "1a" (first class) was the standard concert guitar; the "2a" (second class) was built the same way, and the shop explained its lower price tag by materials that might have minor aesthetic blemishes, or by its having been built by an apprentice rather than a foreman. Flamenco guitars add an "F" – "1aF" and "2aF". Until 1967 the labels carried only the year; from 1967 they were signed by José Ramírez III and gave the guitar's number and class, and from 1973 the 2a had a grey label of its own, with a red border and "R" numbers. Until 1971, many Ramírez guitars were stamped inside with the initials of the craftsman who built them – AM for Antonio Martínez, MT for Mariano Tezanos, PB for Paulino Bernabé and many more (see our list of Ramírez workshop luthiers). Later decades brought new models: the "Centenario", which roughly marked the workshop's hundredth anniversary; the "Da Cámara"; the shorter-scale C86 of 1986; and, under José Ramírez IV, the "Tradicional" and the "Especial".
